Radish
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What Is the Best Fertilizer for Radishes?
For crisp, well-formed radishes, use a balanced liquid fertiliser that’s easy to fine-tune. The standout choice is CompleteGrow All Purpose Liquid NPK 20-20-20. It provides even N-P-K plus essential micros (boron, iron, magnesium) that roots need to size up without getting pithy.
At a Glance: Radish Feeding
- Best product: CompleteGrow 20-20-20 (with micros)
- Seedling start (cotyledons): Plain water only
- True leaves (week 2): 2–3 ml/L soil drench, once per week
- Bulb set (weeks 3–4): 2 ml/L weekly or 4 ml/L every 2 weeks; avoid heavy nitrogen
- pH & soil: pH 6.0–7.0; friable, free-draining, high in organic matter
- Big no-no: Fresh manure or heavy N = huge tops, tiny roots
Quick Fix: Leggy tops, no bulbs? Cut back nitrogen, keep moisture even, feed lightly with CompleteGrow 20-20-20 at 2 ml/L.
Timing note (AU): Radishes are cool-season speedsters. Best sowings are autumn–spring in most regions; in hot spells they bolt and go woody — feed lightly and water evenly to keep them sweet.
Why a Balanced Fertiliser Beats “High-N” for Radishes
Radishes are grown for roots, not foliage. Excess nitrogen drives leaves at the expense of bulbs. A true 1:1:1 like 20-20-20 gives enough N for healthy greens while ensuring phosphorus (root energy) and potassium (cell strength, flavour, stress tolerance) aren’t short-changed. Micronutrients — especially boron — help prevent hollow, spongy or black-spotted roots.
Exact Feeding Schedule (Ground & Pots)
- Week 0–1 (sowing → cotyledons): No fertiliser. Keep seedbed evenly moist; avoid crusting.
- Week 1–2 (first true leaves): Start CompleteGrow 20-20-20 at 2–3 ml/L, soil drench around rows; repeat in 7 days.
- Week 2–4 (bulb initiation): Continue at 2 ml/L weekly or 4 ml/L fortnightly. Do not exceed — heavy N makes tops, not roots.
- Containers/raised beds: Nutrients leach faster. Stick to the weekly low-dose plan.
Watering rule: Even moisture = even bulbs. Letting soil swing wet→dry→wet causes woody, split or misshapen roots. Mulch lightly with fine straw/leaf mould to buffer moisture.
Soil prep (before sowing): Work in mature compost (not fresh manure). If soil is sandy, add organic matter to hold nutrients. If heavy clay, add coarse sand + compost for drainage. Target pH 6.0–7.0.
Troubleshooting: Nutrient Signals on Radishes
- Big leaves, tiny roots: Too much nitrogen. Flush with water once, then resume CompleteGrow at 2 ml/L weekly.
- Purple-tinged leaves, slow growth: Possible phosphorus shortfall or cold soil; keep using 20-20-20 and maintain soil at 12–18°C if possible.
- Edge scorch/tip burn, poor bulbs: Potassium deficiency or uneven moisture — continue 20-20-20, fix watering consistency.
- Hollow or brown flecks inside roots: Likely boron deficiency or irregular watering — stick with a micronutrient-complete feed (20-20-20) and keep moisture steady.
The Simple, Winning Program
Use CompleteGrow All Purpose Liquid NPK 20-20-20 as your one-bottle radish feed. Apply 2–3 ml/L weekly from first true leaves until harvest (typically 25–35 days). In containers, prefer weekly low doses over strong, infrequent feeds. Pair with even watering and compost-rich soil — you’ll harvest crisp, mild, perfectly rounded radishes, fast.FAQs
- Can I use seaweed instead? Seaweed is a tonic, not a complete fertiliser. Pair it with CompleteGrow 20-20-20 for full NPK + micros.
- Do radishes need lime? Only if soil is acidic (<6.0). Aim for pH 6.0–7.0 for best nutrient uptake.
- How soon before harvest should I stop feeding? You can keep the low-dose weekly plan right up to harvest — radishes are quick and benefit from steady nutrition.
- Is foliar feeding useful? You can foliar-mist at 1–2 ml/L in cool parts of the day, but soil drench is usually enough.
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